Anecrit's Newsletter #06

Anecrit's Newsletter #06
Anecrit's Newsletter

Issue #[06] | Week of [25/07/2025] - [07/08/2025]

Welcome!

Hey there!

This week’s issue is packed with fascinating new research. I’m running a little behind—this was supposed to land in your inbox yesterday—so thanks for your patience!

We’ve got 141 papers in anesthesiology and 180 papers in critical care for you to explore. As always, I’ve sorted everything by subject and paper type so you can breeze through and jump straight to what matters most to you.

If you find this newsletter useful, please share it with colleagues, friends, or anyone who might benefit—it really helps the community grow.


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Anesthesiology

AI:

Observational studies:

  1. A patient-focused comparative analysis of large language models for epidural analgesia education, A&A Practice, 5 August 2025, Link
  2. Dynamic and Interpretable Deep Learning Model for Predicting Respiratory Failure Following Cardiac Surgery, BMC Anesthesiology, 5 August 2025, Link
  3. Establishment of predictive models for postoperative delirium in elderly patients after knee/hip surgery based on total bilirubin concentration: machine learning algorithms, BMC Anesthesiology, 30 July 2025, Link
  4. Evaluation of the impact of artificial intelligence-assisted image interpretation on the diagnostic performance of clinicians in identifying endotracheal tube position on plain chest X-ray: a multi-case multi-reader study, Critical Care, 28 July 2025, Link

Editorial/ Correspondence/ commentary/ Letter to the editor:

  1. Machine learning in clinical trials – developing a framework for transparency and interpretation, Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, 06 August 2025, Editorial, Link

Airways & Ventilation:

Systematic reviews & Meta-analyses:

  1. Difficult airway management: An analysis of systematic review evidence underpinning clinical practice guidelines, Anaesthesia Critical Care & Pain Medicine, August 2025, Link

Clinical trials:

  1. A Comparison of Deep Versus Awake Tracheal Extubation in Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial, BMC Anesthesiology, 31 July 2025, Link
  2. Comparison of SEEKflex/videolaryngoscopy and fibreoptic bronchoscope for awake tracheal intubation: a randomized clinical trial, BMC Anesthesiology, 29 July 2025, Link

Reviews:

  1. The Narrow Airway: From High-Frequency Jet Ventilation to Flow-Controlled Ventilation, Current Opinion in Anesthesiology, 5 August 2025, Link
  2. Augmented Reality in Airway Management: A Scoping Review, Anesthesia & Analgesia, 5 August 2025, Link

Observational studies:

  1. Evaluation of a Novel, Image-Guided Robotic Intubation Platform for Difficult Airways: A Prospective Observational Study, Anesthesia & Analgesia, 1 August 2025, Link
  2. Predictive validity of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease phenotypes in inpatient elective surgery: a population-based study, British Journal of Anaesthesia, 31 July 2025, Link

Case reports:

  1. Airway management in CHARGE syndrome, devising a well-tolerated approach: Principio del formulario, European Journal of Anaesthesiology & Intensive Care, August 2025, Link
  2. Lung isolation on a patient with a tracheal bronchus: Advanced airway management, European Journal of Anaesthesiology & Intensive Care, August 2025, Link

Cardiothoracic & Vascular:

Guidelines:

  1. Guidelines for anaesthesia of adults with congenital heart disease in non-cardiac surgery, Anaesthesia Critical Care & Pain Medicine, August 2025, Link

Systematic reviews & Meta-analyses:

  1. Intraoperative Hypotension Prediction in Cardiac and Noncardiac Procedures: Is HPI Truly Worthwhile? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis, BMC Anesthesiology, 31 July 2025, Link
  2. Perioperative Management of Renin–Angiotensin System Inhibitors in Patients Undergoing Elective Major Noncardiac Surgery: A Mixed Model Investigation Using Systematic Review, Meta-analysis, Multicentre Service Evaluation, and National Survey, British Journal of Anaesthesia, 31 July 2025, Link

Clinical trials:

  1. Robotic Process Automation to Identify Patients at High Risk for Perioperative Myocardial Infarction or Injury: A Prospective, Blinded, Paired Reader-Controlled Single-Centre Study, British Journal of Anaesthesia, 31 July 2025, Link
  2. Hemodynamic Impact of Mechanical Ventilation in Anesthetized Patients With Cavopulmonary Connection: A Physiologic Crossover Study, Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, 31 July 2025, Link
  3. Early Use of Norepinephrine in High-Risk Patients Undergoing Major Abdominal Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial, Anesthesiology, 4 August 2025, Link
  4. Preoperative oral caffeine as prophylaxis against post-spinal hypotension in patients undergoing orthopedic lower limb surgery: A randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blinded study, Anaesthesia Critical Care & Pain Medicine, August 2025, Link

Reviews:

  1. Advances in Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy. V. Molecular Targets in Transthyretin Amyloid Cardiomyopathy, Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, 06 August 2025, Link
  2. Remimazolam for anesthesia in cardiac and noncardiac surgery. A narrative literature review and synthesis, Anaesthesia Critical Care & Pain Medicine, August 2025, Link
  3. Pro: Supplemental Cardioplegia During Heart Transplant Implantation, Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, 29 July 2025, Link
  4. Decoding Bleeding Risks and Survival in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention on Antiplatelet Therapy, JACC Asia, 29 July 2025, Link

Observational studies:

  1. Camera-based photoplethysmography for measuring heartbeat intervals during general anesthesia, Anesthesia & Analgesia, 5 August 2025, Link
  2. Optimal Catheter-to-Vein Ratios to Prevent Peripheral Venous Catheter Failure: A Single-centre Prospective Cohort Study, British Journal of Anaesthesia, 5 August 2025, Link
  3. Preoperative rectus femoris muscle characteristics as predictors of postoperative walking ability in elderly cardiac surgery patients: A prospective observational study, Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, 5 August 2025, Link
  4. Predictive value of early postoperative copeptin after cardiac surgery: A two-centre prospective cohort study, European Journal of Anaesthesiology, 4 August 2025, Link
  5. Association between sleep disorder and delirium in adult patients undergoing cardiac surgery: a retrospective cohort study, BMC Anesthesiology, 30 July 2025, Link
  6. The effect of propofol on the grading of diastolic function: a prospective observational study, BMC Anesthesiology, 30 July 2025, Link
  7. A retrospective analysis of hemodynamic stability in TAVR and TTVR under general anesthesia: implications for sedation in TTVR, BMC Anesthesiology, 30 July 2025, Link
  8. Association Between COVID-19 Infection and Post-Operative Outcomes Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A Retrospective Cohort Study, Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, 27 July 2025, Link

Case reports:

  1. Anesthetic management of a patient with suspected insulinoma undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass for left atrial myxoma: a case report, A&A Practice, 5 August 2025, Link
  2. Chordae tendineae rupture: a rare cause of tricuspid regurgitation following coronary artery bypass grafting, BMC Anesthesiology, 29 July 2025, Link

Editorial/ Correspondence/Commentary/ Letter to the Editor:

  1. Re-evaluating the impact of mechanical ventilation strategies during cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass: work in progress, Intensive Care Medicine, 4 August 2025, Editorial, Link
  2. Reevaluating Hemodynamic Targets for AKI Prevention During CABG: Methodological and Interpretative Concerns, Anesthesia & Analgesia, 31 July 2025, Letter to the Editor, Link
  3. Reconsidering iron substitution for anemia after cardiac surgery, Anesthesia & Analgesia, 1 August 2025, Letter to the Editor, Link
  4. Acute normovolemic hemodilution in cardiac surgery: evidence-based exit or a chance for refinement?, Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, 5 August 2025, Editorial, Link
  5. Advancing training in cardiac anesthesiology: telemedicine for real-time echocardiography education and monitoring, Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, 5 August 2025, Correspondence, Link
  6. The hunt for antithrombin-independent heparin resistance: can you find it with partial thromboplastin time?, Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, 5 August 2025, Correspondence, Link
  7. In response, Anesthesia & Analgesia, 31 July 2025, Correspondence, Link
  8. Questions About Strategies and Dosing Levels of PCC for Coagulopathic Bleeding in Cardiac Surgery, JAMA, 28 July 2025, Commentary, Link
  9. Questions About Strategies and Dosing Levels of PCC for Coagulopathic Bleeding in Cardiac Surgery, JAMA, 28 July 2025, Commentary, Link
  10. Questions About Strategies and Dosing Levels of PCC for Coagulapathic Bleeding in Cardiac Surgery, JAMA, 28 July 2025, Commentary, Link
  11. Questions About Strategies and Dosing Levels of PCC for Coagulopathic Bleeding in Cardiac Surgery—Reply, JAMA, 28 July 2025, Commentary, Link
  12. Timing Is Everything—Or Is It? When to Perform Non-Cardiac Surgery after Cardiac Surgery, Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, 27 July 2025, Editorial, Link
  13. Elevating anesthesia standards for adult congenital heart disease patients: Comprehensive guidelines for non-cardiac surgery, Anaesthesia Critical Care & Pain Medicine, August 2025, Editorial, Link
  14. “Noninvasive Ventilation in Cardiac Surgery Patients to Reduce Pulmonary Complications: Teaching an Old Dog New Tricks”, Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, 25 July 2025, Editorial, Link

General:

Systematic reviews & Meta-analyses:

  1. Effectiveness and Safety of Enhanced Postoperative Care Units for Noncardiac, Non-Neurological Surgery: A Systematic Review, A&A Practice, 5 August 2025, Link
  2. Impact of Genetic Variations on the Pharmacokinetics, Dose Requirements, and Clinical Effects of Propofol: A Systematic Review, British Journal of Anaesthesia, 5 August 2025, Link
  3. Effect of Anesthetics on the Occurrence of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Patients Undergoing Emergency Trauma Surgery Under General Anesthesia: A Systematic Review, Anesthesia & Analgesia, 1 August 2025, Link

Clinical trials:

  1. Use of Personalized Body-Worn Alcohol Dispenser, Without Practitioner Feedback, on Bacterial Transmission, Hourly Hand Decontamination Events, and Practitioner Hand Contamination: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Study, Anesthesia & Analgesia, 4 August 2025, Link
  2. A prospective randomized clinical trial on the differential effect of left versus right stellate ganglion block on perioperative stress response, BMC Anesthesiology, 30 July 2025, Link
  3. Effect of nasal mask oxygenation on incidence of hypoxemia during gastroscopy with propofol sedation in patients at risk of hypoxemia: a prospective randomized controlled study, BMC Anesthesiology, 30 July 2025, Link
  4. Low-dose esketamine combined with propofol versus fentanyl-propofol for preventing hypoxemia during gastroscopy sedation in high-altitude residents: a randomized controlled trial, BMC Anesthesiology, 30 July 2025, Link
  5. Esketamine for Preventing Catheter-Related Bladder Discomfort After Ureteroscopic Lithotripsy: A Randomized Controlled Trial, BMC Anesthesiology, 29 July 2025, Link
  6. Continuous versus bolus norepinephrine administration and arterial blood pressure stability during induction of general anaesthesia in high-risk noncardiac surgery patients: a randomised trial, BJA, 30 July 2025, Link
  7. Pharmacodynamics study of remimazolam besylate in anxious patients undergoing gastroscopy: a biased-coin design up-and-down sequential allocation trial, BMC Anesthesiology, 29 July 2025, Link

Reviews:

  1. Using Safety-I, II, and III to Level Up Patient Safety, Current Opinion in Anesthesiology, 5 August 2025, Link
  2. Outcomes in Ambulatory Surgery, Current Opinion in Anesthesiology, 28 July 2025, Link
  3. The Future of Anesthesia Education: Incorporating Technology for Safer Practices, Current Opinion in Anesthesiology, 5 August 2025, Link
  4. Perioperative Care of the Geriatric Patient, European Journal of Anaesthesiology, 4 August 2025, Link
  5. Remimazolam for anesthesia in cardiac and noncardiac surgery. A narrative literature review and synthesis, Anaesthesia Critical Care & Pain Medicine, August 2025, Link

Observational studies:

  1. Association of Risk of Suspected Ocular Injury With Forced-Air Upper Body Heating During General Anesthesia, Anesthesia & Analgesia, 31 July 2025, Link
  2. Comparison of Phonomyography Prototype With Train-of-Four Watch SX for Neuromuscular Monitoring: A Prospective Observational Study, Anesthesia & Analgesia, 31 July 2025, Link
  3. Association Between Preoperative Platelet Count and Postoperative Acute Kidney Injury of Patients Undergoing Abdominal Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis of the INSPIRE Database, BMC Anesthesiology, 2 August 2025, Link
  4. Reliability and validity of a new postoperative track assessment tool (PoTra-tool) as a decision-making aid: A prospective observational study, European Journal of Anaesthesiology & Intensive Care, August 2025, Link
  5. An observational laboratory study to evaluate an anesthetic gas adsorber without anesthetic gas scavenging system, BMC Anesthesiology, 30 July 2025, Link
  6. Accuracy of continuous glucose monitoring during noncardiac surgery: a prospective, blinded observational multicentre cohort study, British Journal of Anaesthesia, 24 July 2025, Link

Case reports:

  1. Postoperative Visual Loss After Nonocular Surgery: A Case Report, A&A Practice, August 2025, Link
  2. Inadvertent Intra-Arterial Methohexital Injection During Procedural Sedation: A Case Report and Contemporary Perspective, A&A Practice, August 2025, Link

Editorial/ Correspondence/ Commentary/ Letter to the editor:

  1. Sugammadex and gastric emptying: individualized patient effects, Anesthesia & Analgesia, 31 July 2025, Letter to the Editor, Link
  2. Pharmacodynamic modeling in sedation optimization: promises and pitfalls, Anesthesia & Analgesia, 4 August 2025, Letter to the Editor, Link
  3. Desflurane’s effect on the environment: climate and much more …, Anesthesia & Analgesia, 4 August 2025, Letter to the Editor, Link
  4. Education and training in perioperative medicine: current versus ideal future state, Anesthesia & Analgesia, 5 August 2025, Editorial, Link
  5. Safety and recovery profile of patients after inhalational anaesthesia versus target-controlled or manual total intravenous anaesthesia, British Journal of Anaesthesia, 1 August 2025, Commentary, Link
  6. Cutting corners: is mixing remifentanil and propofol a bad idea?, Anesthesia & Analgesia, 21 July 2025, Commentary, Link
  7. Looks Can Be Deceiving: Prevalence of Burst Suppression During Liver Transplantation Surgery, Journal of Neururgical Anesthesiology, 30 July 2025, Correspondence, Link
  8. Timing Is Everything—Or Is It? When to Perform Non-Cardiac Surgery after Cardiac Surgery, Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, 27 July 2025, Editorial, Link
  9. Suzetrigine-Induced Metabolism of Factor Xa Inhibitors May Increase Risk of Thrombosis in Perioperative and Pain Patients, Anesthesia & Analgesia, 29 July 2025, Letter to the editor, Link